Historical Facts
The
Homeowners Protection Act of 1998 - which became effective in 1999 -
establishes rules for automatic termination and borrower cancellation of
PMI on home mortgages. These protections apply to certain home mortgages
signed on or after July 29, 1999 for the purchase, initial construction,
or refinance of a single-family home. These protections
do not apply to
government-insured FHA or VA loans or to loans with lender-paid PMI.
For home
mortgages signed on or after
July 29, 1999, your PMI must - with certain exceptions - be terminated
automatically when you reach 22 percent equity in your home based on the
original property value, if your mortgage payments are current. Your PMI
also can be canceled, when you request - with certain exceptions - when
you reach 20 percent equity in your home based on the original property
value, if your mortgage payments are current.
One
exception is if your loan is "high-risk." Another is if you have not been
current on your payments within the year prior to the time for termination
or cancellation. A third is if you have other liens on your property. For
these loans, your PMI may continue. Ask your lender or mortgage servicer
(a company that collects your payments) for more information about these
requirements.
If you
signed your mortgage before
July 29, 1999, you can ask to have the PMI canceled once you exceed 20
percent equity in your home. But federal law does not require your lender
or mortgage servicer to cancel the insurance.
On a
$100,000 loan with 10 percent down ($10,000), PMI might cost you $40 a
month. If you can cancel the PMI, you can save $480 a year and many
thousands of dollars over the loan. Check your annual escrow account
statement or call your lender to find out exactly how much PMI is costing
you each year.
Additional provisions in the law